January 20, 2026
Mr. Gosar introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
To amend the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 to adjust provisions relating to captive wildlife offenses.
Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Protecting Local Zoos Act of 2026
.
Sec. 2. Amendments to captive wildlife offenses under Lacey Act Amendments of 1981
(a) In general
Section 3(e) of the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 (16 U.S.C. 3372(e)) is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (1), by striking in paragraph (2)
and inserting in paragraphs (2) and (3)
;
(2)
in paragraph (2)—
(A)
in subparagraph (A)—
(i)
by inserting an entity licensed to hold animals under a Class B license from the Department of Agriculture,
before an entity exhibiting animals
;
(ii)
in clause (i)—
(I)
in subclause (I), by inserting , including an owner, executive, or volunteer,
after or contractor
; and
(II)
in subclause (II), by inserting or other veterinary or medical professional, such as a veterinary assistant, veterinary technician, or non-veterinary specialist
after veterinarian)
; and
(iii)
in clause (ii), by striking snow leopard (Uncia uncia),
;
(B)
in subparagraph (D), by striking or
at the end;
(C)
in subparagraph (E)(iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; or
; and
(D)
by adding at the end the following:
(F)
a person described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) that is in possession of any prohibited wildlife species and—
(i)
registers each individual animal of each prohibited wildlife species possessed by the person with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; and
(ii)
beginning on the date of such registration, does not—
(I)
breed, acquire, or sell any prohibited wildlife species;
(II)
allow direct contact between the public and any prohibited wildlife species; and
(III)
exhibit to the public any prohibited wildlife species.; and
(3)
by adding at the end the following:
(3) Export and import to foreign entities
Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an entity or a facility described in paragraph (2)(A) that is in compliance with the requirements of that paragraph may export to or import from a foreign entity that is authorized to operate in the country within which it is located and is lawfully operating in such country at the time of such export or import a prohibited wildlife species.
(4) Cancellation of mistaken registration
(A) In general
A covered registered entity or individual may submit to the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, an application to cancel the registration under paragraph (2)(E) of such covered registered entity or individual.
(B) Application requirement
A covered registered entity or individual shall include in an application submitted under subparagraph (A) evidence sufficient for the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, to determine that the covered registered entity or individual qualifies for an exception from the application of paragraph (1) pursuant to subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) as of the date on which the covered registered entity or individual—
(i)
registered with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service under paragraph (2)(E); and
(ii)
submits such application.
(C) Grant of application
If the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, makes an affirmative determination under subparagraph (B) with respect to an application submitted by a covered registered entity or individual under subparagraph (A), the Director shall grant such application.
(D) Covered registered entity or individual defined
In this paragraph, the term covered registered entity or individual means an entity or individual described in paragraph (2)(E) that—
(i)
is in compliance with the requirements of that paragraph;
(ii)
registered with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service as described in that paragraph; and
(iii)
would have, on the date of such registration, qualified for an exception from the application of paragraph (1) pursuant to subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2).
(b) Definition of prohibited wildlife species
Section 2(h) of the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 (16 U.S.C. 3371(h)) is amended—
(1)
by striking The term
and inserting the following:
(1) In general
The term; and
(2)
by adding at the end the following:
(2) Exclusions
The term
prohibited wildlife speciesdoes not include the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) or the clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa) or any hybrid of either such species.